Saturday, March 26, 2011

I want to live at Ikea

photo by Karen Tam
Claire and I went to visit Elizabeth on her sixth night in the emergency room in Winston-Salem. On the way home, we decided to swing by Ikea in Charlotte. She's never been and it was the closest we've been in a while.

Ikea isn't hopping on a Wednesday night. We wandered through, looking at well-designed kitchens, trendy light fixtures and perfect paint colors. My favorite parts, though, are the complete homes, fitted into a 375 square foot space, a 600 square foot space and others. There are no dirty dishes waiting in the sink, no bills to be paid, no clothes hanging on chairs. The people aren't home and the space is spotless. Obviously, invisible beings sneak in after business hours and tidy up. I'll bet the washer and dryer work. And there isn't any mental illness.

I want to live at Ikea.

But I don't and so I just keep muddling through the messes. Elizabeth spent a solid week in the ER, over-sedated, restrained, no art supplies (she hurt herself with them), no phone (she kept calling 911 to get her out of there), no books, no school (she wasn't admitted so she wasn't eligible for the hospital school), no visitors except me, no exercise, and eventually no TV (taken away for her bad behavior). I finally took a photojournalist in with me on Wednesday, sponsored by an organization that provides information on mental illness to legislators. Elizabeth's hair is matted and wild, her skin ashy, self-inflicted sores on her hands. The journalist's organization was disturbed enough that on Thursday afternoon they contact Health and Human Services, the state administrative body that supervises care of the mentally ill.

I spend Thursday morning on the phone with the child psych fellow at Baptist, arguing for her to be admitted there. Not possible, he says, she's too high acuity. We have to wait for a bed to open up at Butner. Butner may be a ten week wait, I counter. He then tries to explain mental health care in NC to me. He suggests next time we choose a PRTF closer to home. I then explain mental health care in NC to HIM. There are 29 PRTFs in NC. Each takes 12 or fewer children. She doesn't qualify for many of them. The closest is 80 miles away from Chapel Hill. They kicked her out. He explains that they are upping her meds, hoping to sedate her. I don't feel that I have any choice but to agree. He's not unkind, but he doesn't seem to get it that anyone might have difficulties behaving in a small room for a week.

Interestingly, that night at 1:00 am I get a call from the on-call psych resident. I'm out cold and beat on the alarm clock for a while before I realize it's the phone. By then, she's hung up but I call back and get her. It's been a hard night, she tells me. They've shot her up with haladol and she is sleeping now. But the decision has been made to admit her to Baptist's "Behavioral Health" unit, the very one that turned her down that morning. I ask why the change? Not sure. I suspect that now that HHS has become involved, keeping a 12 year old restrained and sedated in an ER bed for a week now looks a little, well, archaic? contrary to the Hippocratic Oath? First do no harm. The harm that has been done to her in the last few weeks may be irreversible.

I go up last night to see her and scope things out. It's a beautiful unit. The rooms are large and the staff is friendly. They have a one-on-one security guard assigned to her at all times. She had finally gotten a bath and some lotion on her skin. The desk clerk was braiding her hair. For the first time in two weeks I feel she is safe and cared for. We have friends who work at Baptist, friends in positions that they can be advocates for her. I sleep well when I return home.

It's not perfect. I argue with the charge nurse over some of the drugs she is given. The nurse wants to override Butner's six week observation, testing, and diagnoses. She's psychotic, the nurse says. No she isn't, I say multiple times, my voice steadily rising. She counters that she seemed disoriented and showed disorganized thinking during the one afternoon she had observed her. She's drugged out of her gourd, I tell her. I show her a picture of Elizabeth a few months ago, hair groomed, big smile, the lights on in her eyes. The nurse looks away and stops arguing.

They call me at midnight to tell me they have had to give her thorazine and put her in seclusion. She kept pushing the call bell and finally pulled it out of the wall. Shit. I forgot to tell them how scared she is of the dark and how she'll do anything to keep someone with her. Her worst times are always at night.

The downside to this is that she is off the waiting list for Butner. I'm not sure what that means for the long term. Our case manager and a family friend are working together to write applications to new PRTFs, even though the case manager doesn't get paid since Elizabeth is in the hospital. There ARE some good guys here.

People wonder how such a thing can happen. It happens because we let it, because we hide mental illness away out of shame. If this were a child with cancer, would we sit quietly by? I don't think so. If we treated the physically ill like we do the mentally ill, it would mean that we required the emergency appendectomy patient to wait a month for surgery. The breast cancer patient would be turned down at hospital after hospital because they had already taken a patient from Orange County and the waiting list for Orange County beds was three years out. The epileptic would be asked why he was refusing to control himself. The brain cancer patient who had private insurance would be told that insurance would cover just one chemo treatment every month, even though the accepted protocol for his illness required it daily for three weeks each month. He might find that his doctor won't take private insurance because only Medicaid covers the full amount. Another patient might find her doctor wouldn't take Medicaid because the state was so busy auditing practitioners that it left no time for them to practice.

Private insurance companies can't make money off of mental illness, so if they cover it, it's only half-heartedly. If this were Claire, back in the days when we could afford insurance, we'd be up a creek. Luckily Elizabeth has Medicaid as part of her adoption assistance as a high-risk child. It's not perfect, but it's far better than anything else I've seen. But that is being cut too, under the misguided notion that it might save the state some money. State Medicaid dollars are matched by the federal government and so cutting one state Medicaid dollar loses us two. And the kind of care she was getting in the ER costs us tons. It's ineffective, even harmful care at high prices.

I'm not ashamed of her illness. She is my beloved child, created in the image of God. So are the other children languishing in ERs across the state. First I will get my child taken care of, making as much noise as it takes. But even then, I have no plans to shut up.




Sunday, March 20, 2011

Along for the ride

You may feel like you've read this post before. I certainly feel like I've written this post before. But trust me, it's a whole new episode.

After three days in the Baptist Hospital ER, Elizabeth's PRTF reconsidered and agreed to take her back. It took a good 24 hours for the Hospital to change courses and let her be discharged to them. Taking her back was the right thing for them to do. I was a little nervous, but overall I was okay with this. They are, after all, a facility that works with kids with behavioral problems. Everyone deserves a second chance to get it right. They assured me they were ready. They weren't.

Once again on Friday night, three days after they took her back, they take Elizabeth to the ER. When I talk to her on the phone, I have to admit that her actions are logical, at least once you understand her logic. The PRTF told her that if she acted up again, she'd have to go to Butner. As she said, "I wanted to go to Butner." Duh. What would you do? She has discovered a way to control the world to reach her goals: feeling safe and liked. That's not crazy. But it sure as hell makes life difficult.

The immediate problem is that there doesn't seem to be a child psych bed available in the state. Some feel that she is too difficult for them to handle. The ones that can handle her have no beds. It doesn't help that it's the weekend. Butner, being the state hospital, is mandated to take her, but only if there are beds. They don't have any either, so Elizabeth waits in the hospital. She's only been there about 50 hours this time. Our record is 74 and I suspect we'll beat it this time. She tells the nurse she can speed things up and so she starts acting out. They have to sedate and restrain her. I don't really blame her. Those little cubicles make me a bit violent too.

I spent all day yesterday working to keep her from going back to Butner. If we reward this behavior by giving her what she wants, it will take a long time to unlearn it. The social worker there reads me the list of places she has tried. Finally I have to admit that I can't fix this one and start thinking of how to redeem it.

A digression: as our legislators talk about cutting the budget, one of the areas that may be cut is mental health. One result of that is children and adults waiting weeks for a hospital bed. This is not acceptable. People with mental illness do not need to be stuck in a tiny cubicle waiting for treatment. Taxpayers are not saving money by doing this. I would guess that her ER treatment is far more than it would be in a properly staffed unit.

And how am I doing?

When I was a child, we used to fish in the creek near our house, using chunks of bologna as bait. I never caught anything, but I did love seeing my bobber go under and then pop back up empty. I am like one of those bobbers. I may go under for a brief violent moment, but I pop right back up. Last weekend I crashed for a day; this weekend I am merely resigned.

I love my daughter. But I can't cure her nor fix her; I can only love her as she is and work to shape her world so that she can be successful. Sometimes it works, much of the time it doesn't. And so I shift gears and try something else. So often I tell my students, "The only reaction you can control is your own." It's good advice if I do say so myself.

I find solace in dark humor shared with other parents of children with mental illness, in a beautiful handwritten card from a friend, in an unexpected gift. I find joy in small moments that are all the more precious because of their dark setting: eating ice cream under the "supermoon" last night; holding one of the kittens who looks up at me adoringly; watching a student collapse in giggles; having dinner with Claire and listening to her tell a funny story. I feel contentment in doing my job well, in having a conversation with a friend, in rereading a book I love. I am not unhappy.

On Friday, after I received the call telling me Elizabeth was headed for the hospital, my friend and I talked. She works with cancer patients and we talked about the fact that sometimes one has reason to be sad. It's not pathological. It's a normal part of living and doesn't always need to be treated. I have moments where I am unhappy about my life. But I have many more moments when I am content.

The truth is that I am proud of both my daughters. I have no desire to trade either one of them in. They are who they are and I am honored to share their journeys.

Even the one who tells me she likes Butner because their padded room is nicer.




Sunday, March 13, 2011

Always Lent and never Easter

Maybe it's because I've been up since 4:00 am after falling asleep at 2:00 am that I'm even finding this funny, but I am obviously into dark humor . . . do you find anything at ALL funny in the fact that my child got kicked out of a PRTF for bad behavior? Five friggin' days she made it before they said they couldn't handle her. And they only have two kids. No one ever gets kicked out of PRTFs (that stands for psychiatric residential treatment facility). I could do a blog post on things Elizabeth has been kicked out of, but I can't remember them all.

They took her to Baptist Hospital and left her in the ER. She's been there the last 24 hours. SueAnn of Baptist just called me and said they are waiting to get on Butner's waiting list (That's kinda funny too—waiting to get on a waiting list). SueAnn gave me the number to talk to Elizabeth, which I just did. Her first question, "Do you hate me?" I assured her I didn't, but that I was sad that this had happened. She said, "Well, I told you I wanted to go back to Butner." She was remorseful that she had put me to trouble and that I was sad, but seemed very pleased that she was going back to CRH. It's one of the hardest things I've ever done, but I'm not rushing down there. There is no sense in reinforcing something more than I have to. She's coloring, snacking, and watching TV.

I played online solitaire for two hours in the middle of the night. It kept asking me "Are you ready to give up?" And I kept having to hit "yes". And I am.

Our QP (mental health case manager) called last night and she was livid. I think I take some comfort in the fact that everyone in the mental health field that I've talked to is incredulous. So much for the Methodists. Maybe the Episcopalians will take her. Baptist Hospital will keep her in the ER overnight but they don't want her either, so they plan on holding out until Central Regional will take her.

Ah, so it goes. It's not an earthquake, tsunami or nuclear meltdown. If I had health insurance, I'd go check MYSELF into the psych ward. But I don't, so I can't. Hell, I can't even afford to be suicidal. I think I'll go eat some chocolate. Maybe it's not the healthiest coping strategy, but I guess it's not the worst either.

At least gas and the laundromat are cheaper in Butner. And I won't give up. But I sure am tired.

Monday, March 7, 2011

Never can say goodbye . . .


Even though the pain and heartache
Seems to follow me wherever I go
Though I try and try to hide my feelings
They always seem to show
Then you try to say you're leaving me
And I always have to say no...

Tell me why
Is it so

That I
Never can say goodbye
No no no no, I
Never can say goodbye

This is one of Elizabeth's favorite songs. She loves the Jackson Five and she sings along loudly with this song. I found myself singing it as I left Butner for what I hope is the last time for a while. It was hard for me to leave too.

Goodbye laundromat. Goodbye Credit Union with your nice tellers. Goodbye Bob's pie. Goodbye Butmoor with all your fast food. Goodbye Stem. Goodbye this chunk of my life.

On Friday night when I visited her, she cried about going to the new school. She wanted to go home to me, to her sister, to her cats. She was sure we didn't love her. She was sure she wouldn't live with us until she was 18. I held her in my lap like I did when she was little and rocked. She wasn't pacified by talk of ponies, the campus cat, the pool, the climbing walls. She wanted to go home. And if she couldn't go home, she wanted to go back to Wright School. And if she couldn't go there, she wanted to stay at Central Regional Hospital. Elizabeth is a big fan of "better the devil you know than the devil you don't." Truth be told, I was scared too. Goodbyes are so hard.

I had to fly to Atlanta on Saturday morning for a family funeral and then back on Sunday. On Monday, CRH would take her to the new school, where Claire and I would meet her. I explained the plan over and over again. She was still anxious. She had learned the CRH jargon and routine and was looking at having to learn it all over again.

Goodbye overhead assistance calls. Goodbye courtyard ball games. Goodbye high acuity unit. Goodbye visiting rooms. Goodbye nice nurses who braided her hair. Goodbye Ms Cox and Dr. Gazzola. Goodbye long halls and shuffling men with vacant eyes.

I am grateful for her stay in CRH. Butner has always been a nightmarish place to me—so much pain there, with the prisons, and substance abuse rehab, and the state mental hospital, and myriad other institutions. But I've found the pain is balanced by a great deal of caring. After our first night, I can say we received some of the finest care we've ever gotten. Part of it was that the staff had the time to be intrigued. Her psychiatrist had a caseload of six; her social worker, four. Value Options, North Carolina's Medicaid gatekeeper, wasn't on their backs to kick her out after ten days. Six weeks let them do a lot of testing and we left with diagnoses that feel right to me and have some hope attached.

Her primary diagnosis is Disruptive Behavior Disorder, a little worse than ADHD but not quite so bad as conduct disorder. She also has anxiety disorder, nos. That means it doesn't look like most people's anxiety. And complicating it all is a brand new diagnosis of severe receptive-expressive language disorder. I've been diagnosing something similar to this for years, but have always been poo-pooed. When people talk, Elizabeth drowns in an ocean of words. Kids with this disorder have a very hard time in classrooms because teachers talk so dang much. You know how the adults in Charlie Brown videos sound? That's how she hears language. She loves lists and worksheets because she can take in language at her own pace.

Today she and Ms Mary, one of her favorite nurses, arrived in Winston about the same time I did. She didn't seem particularly glad to see me. But she was very upset about Ms Mary leaving and stood at the window and silently sulked as she left. We will probably never see Ms Mary again and Elizabeth knows that. She has a hard time with people who are in her life for a short time and then disappear. It's a painful fact that object permanence doesn't seem to work with people. I've never liked that fact either.

We walked down to her cottage. This is a brand new program in a 102 year old institution. They work with kids from ages six to twelve for four to twelve months. Elizabeth is one of the first two kids, both of whom start today. The staff is excited and ready to get going. I feel confident that they will make this placement go well, both for Elizabeth's sake and for the program. We went through her clothes and put them away. The other new kid arrived and we went out to greet him. She had her physical and then we said our goodbyes and left.

Goodbye . . .